mysql -u root -p
passwords:
mysql>use mysql;
mysql>UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD(‘new password’) WHERE user=’root’;
mysql>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
作者:豆博草堂
mysql -u root -p
passwords:
mysql>use mysql;
mysql>UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD(‘new password’) WHERE user=’root’;
mysql>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
作者:豆博草堂
客户端登录:mysql -uusername -ppassword
设置新的最大连接数为200:mysql> set GLOBAL max_connections=200
显示当前运行的Query:mysql> show processlist
显示当前状态:mysql> show status
退出客户端:mysql> exit
查看当前最大连接数:mysqladmin -uusername -ppassword variables |find "max_con"
/主键
alter table tabelname add new_field_id int(5) unsigned default 0 not null auto_increment ,add primary key (new_field_id);
//增加一个新列
alter table t2 add d timestamp;
alter table infos add ex tinyint not null default '0';
//删除列
alter table t2 drop column c;
//重命名列
alter table t1 change a b integer;
//改变列的类型
alter table t1 change b b bigint not null;
alter table infos change list list tinyint not null default '0';
//重命名表
alter table t1 rename t2;
加索引
mysql> alter table tablename change depno depno int(5) not null;
mysql> alter table tablename add index 索引名 (字段名1[,字段名2 …]);
mysql> alter table tablename add index emp_name (name);
加主关键字的索引
mysql> alter table tablename add primary key(id);
加唯一限制条件的索引
mysql> alter table tablename add unique emp_name2(cardnumber);
删除某个索引
mysql>alter table tablename drop index emp_name;
修改表:
增加字段:
mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name ADD field_name field_type;
修改原字段名称及类型:
mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE old_field_name new_field_name field_type;
删除字段:
mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name DROP field_name;
添加外键:
mysql> ALTER TABLE JOB ADD CONSTRAINT fk_prono FOREIGN KEY(PRONO) REFERENCES PROJECT(PRONO)
ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE NO ACTION;